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My pet just had a seizure,

what do I do?

A calm, step-by-step guide to help you respond with confidence and

keep your pet safe.

What to do if my pet has a seizure
Dillon Devathasan

By Dr. Dillon Devathasan, DVM MS DACVIM (Neurology)

Board certified veterinary neurologist

May 20, 2025 |  3 min read |  Start here series

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Stay calm and ensure safety

Do not restrain your pet

Do not put anything in their mouth

Record the event 

When to call your veterinarian
Watching your pet seizure can be terrifying. Knowing what to do in the moment makes a big difference in keeping your pet safe and knowing when to seek emergency care. 

Step 1: Stay Calm and Ensure Safety 

Your calm presence can help protect your pet. Dim the lights and turn off loud TV or music. Remove furniture, breakable or sharp objects to prevent injury. If your pet is near stairs, furniture, or elevated surfaces such as a couch or bed, gently guide or cushion them away from the edge to prevent falling during the seizure. 
Track seizures, medications and other
important details.

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Step 2: Do Not Restrain Your Pet  

Allow the seizures to run its course. Do not hold your pet down or stop the movements. Restraining can cause injury to both you and your pet. Avoid wrapping your pets in blankets or towels during the seizure as it will contribute to overheating.








 
Do not put anything in your pet's mouth.

Do not restrain your pet or try to stop the movements.

Do not give food, water or medication until your pet is fully alert.

Do not panic - your calm helps your pet.
Myth
Pets cannot swallow their tongue during a seizure. Do not place hands or objects in their mouth

Step 3: Record the Event

If it is safe to do so, record the episode on your phone. Videos can be extremely helpful for your veterinarian or neurologist in determining whether the event is a seizure and understanding what type of seizure occurred. 

Try to note:

  • How long the episode lasted

  • What the movements looked like

  • Whether your pet was responsive

  • Any unsual behavior before or after the episode

Step 4: Know when it is an emergency

Time of seizure

Seizure lasting 

more than 5 

minutes

Multiple seizures 

within 24 

hours

Seizure signs

Difficulty recovering or ongoing signs.

 

Difficulty breathing.

 

Injury during seizure.

If you are ever unsure or have questions 

If this is the first seizure, schedule a veterinary appointment immediately

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Disclaimer: Pet Seizure Hub provides educational information only and is not a substitute for veterinary examination, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your veterinarian or veterinary neurologist regarding your pet’s health.

If your pet is experiencing an emergency, seek immediate veterinary attention.

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